en 4-Biomedical Signal Processing Biomedical Signal Processing Closed - 2024 Special Issue on Applications of Deep Learning in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Closed - 2024 Special Issue on Applications of Deep Learning in Electrical and Electronic Engineerin <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Tuberculosis (TB) is a dangerous disease caused by mycobacterium leads to mortality. Early detection and identification of tuberculosis is crucial for managing tuberculosis infections. Recent technological improvements use a machine learning-based SVM and Modified CNN to identify specific diseases more accurately, as demonstrated in this research. The modified CNN&#39;s improved feature extraction and classification accuracy are maintained throughout construction. To obtain good performance a TBX11K&nbsp;publicly accessible dataset is used it consists of 11000 images of which 4600 chest x-ray (CXR) images are considered in this research, and the suggested model is verified. This approach significantly increases the accuracy of categorizing TB symptoms. &nbsp;The PCA in this system locates the elements and extracts a large amount of variance technique applied to the full chest radiograph for pulmonary tuberculosis identification accuracy using SVM is 93.14% and modified CNN <a name="_Hlk183161040">96.72% </a>respectively. When it comes to helping radiologists diagnose patients and public health professionals screen for tuberculosis in places where the disease is endemic, the proposed system SVM and modified CNN perform better than existing methods.</span></span> Tuberculosis, SVM, Modified CNN 126 133 http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-5354-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 SRINIVAS BABU N srinivasbn.nhce@newhorizonindia.edu 1800319475328460014916 1800319475328460014916 No Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka India. SHASHIKIRAN S shashikirans.nhce@newhorizonindia.edu 1800319475328460014917 1800319475328460014917 No Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka India. M JAYANTHI jayanthim@newhorizonindia.edu 1800319475328460014918 1800319475328460014918 No Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka India. Rajani N rajani.n@nmit.ac.in 1800319475328460014919 1800319475328460014919 Yes Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. K M PALANISWAMY drpalaniswamy@drttit.edu.in 1800319475328460014920 1800319475328460014920 No Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr T Thimmaiah Institute of Technology, KGF, Karnataka, India. M R KUSHALATHA kushalatha.mr@nmit.ac.in 1800319475328460014921 1800319475328460014921 No Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.