<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING</title>
<title_fa></title_fa>
<short_title>IJEEE</short_title>
<subject>Engineering &amp; Technology</subject>
<web_url>http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>18</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>agent2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1735-2827</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>1735-2827</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1390</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2011</year>
	<month>9</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>7</volume>
<number>3</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Closed-Form Analytical Equations to Transient Analysis of Bang-Bang Phase-Locked Loops</title>
	<subject_fa>2-Integrated Circuits: Digital, Analog</subject_fa>
	<subject>Integrated Circuits: Digital, Analog</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Research Paper </content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research Paper </content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>Due to the nonlinear nature of the Bang-Bang phase-locked loops (BBPLLs), its
transient analysis is very difficult. In this paper, new equations are proposed for expression
of transient behavior of the second order BBPLLs to phase step input. This approach gives
new insights into the transient behavior of BBPLLs. Approximating transient response to
reasonable specific waveform the loop transient time characteristics such as locking time,
peak time, rise time and over shoot are derived with acceptable accuracy. The validity of
the resulted equations is verified through simulations using MATLAB SIMULINK.
Simulation results show the high accuracy of the proposed method to model BBPLLs
behavior.</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Bang-Bang PLL,Nonlinear Operation,Transient Analysis,CDR Circuits,Alexander PD,</keyword>
	<start_page>161</start_page>
	<end_page>167</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-348-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>F.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mohseni-Kolagar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>f.mohseni@stu.nit.ac.ir</email>
	<code>180031947532846001658</code>
	<orcid>180031947532846001658</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>F.Mohseni kolagar is with the Integrated Circuits Research Laboratory, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Babol University of Technology, Mazandaran, Babol 47148-71167. Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>H.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Miar-Naimi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>h_miare@nit.ac.ir</email>
	<code>180031947532846001659</code>
	<orcid>180031947532846001659</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>H. Miar-Naimi is with the Babol University of Technology, Mazandaran, Babol 47148-71167, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
